Concept · Cognitive Bias: Social and group biases

Social proof (informational social influence)

Origin: Cialdini, 1984

Biological Parallel

Honeybees deciding between nest sites send more scouts to locations already being investigated—a positive feedback loop where popularity signals quality. Thomas Seeley's experiments show colonies reliably choose the best site because early scouts' enthusiasm creates an information cascade that concentrates investigation efforts. Social proof evolved as Bayesian updating: aggregated behavior of conspecifics provides statistical evidence about environmental reality.