Concept · Classic Management Theory
Bureaucratic Management
Origin: Max Weber
Biological Parallel
Honeybee colonies operate as Weber's ideal bureaucracy: impersonal role assignment (age-based task progression), formal protocols (waggle dance communication), hierarchical structure (queen-worker caste), and rule-based decisions (nectar quality thresholds for recruitment). A forager who finds high-value nectar dances precisely—distance, direction, enthusiasm—following protocols that persist across generations without individual decision-making. This bureaucratic efficiency enables colonies of 50,000 to function without chaos, but also creates the same pathology Weber warned of: inability to adapt when environmental conditions change faster than encoded rules evolve.