Bukhara Region
Historic Silk Road city with UNESCO heritage combined with natural gas extraction from Bukhara-Khiva basin.
Bukhara Region combines ancient heritage with modern industry—hosting the historic city of Bukhara (another Silk Road UNESCO site) alongside natural gas production that generates significant export revenue. This dual character defines regional economy.
Natural gas extraction from the Bukhara-Khiva basin provides energy resources. Gas processing and petrochemical facilities add industrial employment. This extractive sector operates alongside traditional economy, creating economic diversity.
Tourism exploits Bukhara's remarkably preserved old city. The Kalyan Minaret, Ark Fortress, and Lyab-i Hauz complex attract visitors on Silk Road itineraries. Carpet weaving and traditional crafts continue centuries-old traditions.
Cotton cultivation participates in Better Cotton Initiative clusters. Agricultural modernization seeks to reduce environmental impact while maintaining production. The Aydar Lake periphery hosts significant cotton plantations.
The biological pattern is resource-heritage balance: Bukhara Region extracts natural gas while preserving and monetizing cultural heritage, creating multiple economic foundations.