Plant Biology
Stolon
[object Object]
A horizontal stem that grows along the ground surface, producing new plants at its nodes. Also called a runner. A method of vegetative reproduction where the parent provides resources until the new plant establishes roots.
Biological Context
Stolons are horizontal above-ground stems that produce new plants at nodes while maintaining vascular connection to the parent. Unlike rhizomes (underground), stolons are visible and exposed. The daughter plant receives water, nutrients, and photosynthates through the runner until its own root system develops. Strawberries, bermudagrass, and spider plants spread via stolons, allowing rapid colonization of open ground while minimizing risk through resource sharing.