Systems

Positive Feedback Loops

System dynamics where outputs amplify inputs, creating self-reinforcing cycles that can lead to rapid change, explosion, or collapse.

Biological Context

Fever increases metabolic rate which increases heat production. Predator-prey cycles can spiral to extinction. Population explosions show positive feedback. Biological systems typically include negative feedback to constrain positive loops.

Business Application

Network effects are positive feedback: more users attract more users. Viral growth, bank runs, and market bubbles all involve positive feedback. The challenge is igniting beneficial loops and dampening destructive ones.

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systemsdynamicsfeedback