Ecology
Detritivore
Animals that feed on dead organic matter (detritus), fragmenting it and accelerating decomposition. Includes earthworms, millipedes, woodlice, and many aquatic invertebrates.
Biological Context
Detritivores physically break down dead material, increasing surface area for microbial decomposition. They are distinct from decomposers (microbes) but work alongside them. Detritivores process enormous amounts of organic matter and are essential for soil formation and nutrient cycling.