Concept · Cognitive Bias: Memory biases and distortions

Misattribution

Origin: Schacter, 1999/2001

Biological Parallel

Pattern recognition prioritizes speed over accuracy—a gazelle that waits to verify whether rustling grass is wind or predator doesn't survive. Memory systems optimized for rapid prediction routinely conflate similar experiences, trading precision for reaction time. Source confusion is the cost of a system built to answer 'what happens next?' not 'what happened exactly?'