Concept · Cognitive Bias: Memory biases and distortions

Fading affect bias

Origin: Walker et al., 2003

Biological Parallel

Prey animals that survive attacks retain threat awareness but emotional intensity fades—persistent terror would prevent foraging and reproduction. The brain preserves factual memory ('that location is dangerous') while decoupling it from paralyzing emotion over time. Fading affect is emotional homeostasis: keeping the lesson while releasing the suffering allows organisms to function after trauma without forgetting what caused it.