Concept · Cognitive Bias: Memory biases and distortions
Fading affect bias
Origin: Walker et al., 2003
Biological Parallel
Prey animals that survive attacks retain threat awareness but emotional intensity fades—persistent terror would prevent foraging and reproduction. The brain preserves factual memory ('that location is dangerous') while decoupling it from paralyzing emotion over time. Fading affect is emotional homeostasis: keeping the lesson while releasing the suffering allows organisms to function after trauma without forgetting what caused it.