U

13 companies

Uber

Transportation / Ride-sharing

Uber achieved $130 billion valuation by experiencing ecological release - entering markets where normal predators (taxi regulations, insurance require...

4 mentions nasdaq100

Unilever

Consumer Goods

Unilever manages 400+ brands across 190 countries - an empire built on complementarity and modularity. Formed in 1929 from the merger of Lever Brother...

1 mention ftse100

United Airlines

Aviation

United Airlines solved the hardest communication problem in business - then forgot the lesson when it mattered most. On December 28, 1978, Flight 173...

1 mention

Ulta Beauty

Beauty Retail

Ulta Beauty combines prestige and mass beauty in one destination. Resource partitioning distinct from Sephora with mutualistic networks from salon ser...

nasdaq100

Under Armour

Athletic Apparel

Under Armour disrupted Nike's dominance through moisture-wicking technology. Predator-prey dynamics as Nike and Adidas competition eroded differentiat...

sp500

UniCredit

Financial Services

UniCredit is an Italian global banking group serving 25 million clients across Europe. The company provides commercial banking, corporate banking, and...

eurostoxx

Unilever

Consumer Goods

Unilever operates 400+ brands across food, beverages, and personal care with economies of scale. Resource partitioning targets different demographics.

ftse100

Union Pacific Railroad

Railroad Transportation

Union Pacific operates largest North American railroad network with network effects from route density. Economies of scale in freight transportation a...

sp500

Uniswap

Cryptocurrency / DeFi

A decentralized exchange operating as a DAO, exemplifying experiments with pure distribution through algorithmic governance.

United Parcel Service

Logistics & Package Delivery

UPS operates global logistics with network effects from route density and economies of scale in package delivery. First-mover advantage in integrated...

sp500

UnitedHealth Group

Healthcare Services & Insurance

UnitedHealth demonstrates vertical integration across insurance, pharmacy benefits, and healthcare delivery through Optum subsidiaries. Economies of s...

sp500

Unity Software

Software - Game Development

Unity provides real-time 3D development platform powering approximately half of all mobile games.

russell2000

USAA (United Services Automobile Association)

Insurance/Financial Services

Insurance and financial services company founded in 1922 by 25 Army officers, serving exclusively U.S. military members, veterans, and their families....